Instructions for Form 8845, Indian Employment Credit
| Issuer | Treasury Department |
| Section | Treasury Department |
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Instructions for Form 8845
(Rev. January 2022)
Indian Employment Credit
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code
unless otherwise noted.
Future Developments
For the latest information about developments related to
Form 8845 and its instructions, such as legislation
enacted after they were published, go to
IRS.gov/Form8845.
What’s New
Credit extension. The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster
Tax Relief Act of 2020 extended the Indian employment
credit to cover qualified wages and qualified employee
health insurance costs paid or incurred in tax years
beginning in 2021.
Coronavirus-related employee retention credit. You
may claim an employee retention credit on an
employment tax return such as Form 941, Employer's
QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return. Wages paid after
December 31, 2020, and before July 1, 2021, and used to
figure this coronavirus-related employee retention credit
can't also be used to figure a credit on Form 8845. See
Qualified Wages.
Credit for qualified sick and family leave wages. You
may claim a credit for qualified sick and family leave
wages on an employment tax return such as Form 941.
Wages paid after March 31, 2021, and before October 1,
2021, and used to figure that credit, can't also be used to
figure a credit on Form 8845. See Qualified Wages.
Disaster-related employee retention credit. You may
claim a 2020 qualified disaster employee retention credit
on Form 5884-A, Employee Retention Credit for
Employers Affected by Qualified Disasters. Wages used
to figure that disaster-related employee retention credit
can't also be used to figure a credit on Form 8845. See
Qualified Wages.
Employee retention credit. Wages paid after June 30,
2021, and before January 1, 2022, and used to figure the
Indian employment credit can’t also be used to figure a
coronavirus-related employee retention credit.
General Instructions
Purpose of Form
Use Form 8845 to claim the Indian employment credit if
you paid or incurred qualified wages and/or qualified
employee health insurance costs to/for a qualified
employee during your tax year.
Partnerships, S corporations, cooperatives, estates,
and trusts must file this form to claim the credit. All others
aren’t required to complete or file this form if their only
source for this credit is a partnership, S corporation,
cooperative, estate, or trust. Instead, they can report this
credit directly on Form 3800, General Business Credit.
Qualified Wages
Qualified wages means any wages paid or incurred by an
employer for services performed by an employee while
such employee is a qualified employee (see below). It
doesn’t include wages attributable to services rendered
during the 1-year period (if applicable, 2-year period if
employee is a long-term family assistance recipient under
section 51) beginning with the day the employee starts
work for the employer if any portion of such wages is used
in figuring the work opportunity credit on Form 5884.
Wages has the same meaning given in section 51. See
section 45A(b)(1) for details.
Qualified wages do not include:
•Wages paid to or incurred for any employee after
December 31, 2020, and before July 1, 2021, if you use
the same wages to claim the employee retention credit on
an employment tax return such as Form 941;
•Wages paid to or incurred for any employee after March
31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021, if you use the
same wages to claim the credit for qualified sick and
family leave wages on an employment tax return such as
Form 941; and
•Wages paid to or incurred for any employee generally
after December 27, 2019, and before April 17, 2021, if you
use the same wages to claim the 2020 qualified disaster
employee retention credit on Form 5884-A.
Information about any future disaster credits that
reduce qualified wages may be posted under "Recent
Developments" at IRS.gov/Form8845.
Qualified Employee Health Insurance
Costs
Qualified employee health insurance costs means any
amount paid or incurred by an employer for health
insurance coverage for an employee while the employee
is a qualified employee. Don’t include amounts paid or
incurred for health insurance under a salary reduction
agreement.
Qualified Employee
Qualified employee means, for any tax period, any
employee who meets all three of the following tests.
1.The employee is an enrolled member, or the
spouse of an enrolled member, of an Indian tribe. Each
tribe determines who qualifies for enrollment and what
documentation, if any, is issued as proof of enrollment
status. Examples of appropriate documentation will vary
from one tribe to another and may include a tribal
membership card, Certified Degree of Indian Blood
(CDIB) card, or letter from the tribe or tribal enrollment
Jan 07, 2022Cat. No. 66389C
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