Instructions for Form W-14, Certificate of Foreign Contracting Party Receiving Federal Procurement Payments

Legal Form NumberW-14
IssuerTreasury Department
SectionTreasury Department
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Instructions for Form W-14
(August 2016)
Certificate of Foreign Contracting Party Receiving Federal Procurement Payments
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Section references are to the Internal Revenue
Code unless otherwise noted.
Future Developments
For the latest information about
developments related to Form W-14 and
its instructions, such as legislation
enacted after they were published, go to
www.irs.gov/w14.
General Instructions
Purpose of Form
Section 5000C imposes a 2% tax on
foreign persons that receive specified
federal procurement payments pursuant to
certain contracts with the U.S. government
entered into on and after January 2, 2011.
This tax is imposed on the gross
amount of specified federal procurement
payments and is generally collected by
withholding under chapter 3. A specified
federal procurement payment is
considered to have been paid whether it is
paid directly to the contracting party or to a
nominee or agent on behalf of the
contracting party.
Provide Form W-14 to the acquiring
agency (U.S. government department,
agency, independent establishment, or
corporation) to:
Establish that you are a foreign
contracting party; and
If applicable, claim an exemption from
withholding based on an international
agreement (such as a tax treaty); or
Claim an exemption from withholding,
in whole or in part, based on an
international procurement agreement or
because goods are produced, or services
are performed, in the United States.
Provide Form W-14 to the acquiring
agency before you earn or receive
payments under the contract. Provide
Form W-14 as early as practicable (for
example, when the offer for contract is
submitted to the U.S. government) but in
any event no later than the date of
execution of the contract. You must also
submit a revised Section 5000C
Certificate within 30 days of a change in
circumstances that causes the information
in a Section 5000C Certificate held by the
acquiring agency to be incorrect.
Who Must Provide Form
W-14
You must provide Form W-14 to the
acquiring agency when requested if you
are a foreign contracting party that is due
to receive a specified federal procurement
payment (see definition later) under the
terms of the contract, and you are seeking
to claim an exemption (in whole or in part)
from the tax imposed by section 5000C.
You must also submit Form W-14 when
requested by the acquiring agency,
whether or not you are claiming an
exemption, in whole or in part, from
withholding under section 5000C.
Do not use Form W-14 if:
The payment is for any purpose other
than for goods or services;
You are a U.S. person; instead, use
Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer
Identification Number and Certification;
The payment is for purchases or
personal services under the simplified
acquisitions procedures that do not
exceed the simplified acquisition threshold
as described in 48 CFR 2.101;
The payment is for emergency
acquisitions under contracts that were
awarded under the “unusual and
compelling urgency” authority of 48 CFR
6.302-2 or were entered into under the
emergency acquisition flexibilities as
defined in 48 CFR Part 18;
The payment is for purchases made
pursuant to a foreign humanitarian
assistance contract described in Treasury
Regulations section 1.5000C-1(d)(4); and
You choose to submit a section 5000C
certificate that includes all the necessary
information required by Treasury
Regulations section 1.5000C-2(d).
Change in circumstances. If a change
in circumstances makes any information
on the Form W-14 you have submitted
incorrect, you must notify the acquiring
agency within 30 days of the change in
circumstances and you must provide a
new Form W-14 or other appropriate form.
Expiration of Form W-14. Generally, a
Form W-14 will remain valid for the term of
the contract unless a change in
circumstances makes any of the
information incorrect.
Definitions
Acquiring agency. An acquiring agency
is any U.S. government department,
agency, independent establishment, or
corporation described in 5 U.S.C. 101, 5
U.S.C. 102, 5 U.S.C. 104(1), and 31
U.S.C. 9101(3), that is a party to a
contract. An acquiring agency does not
include U.S. government departments,
agencies, independent establishments, or
corporations that are quasi-governmental
entities or instrumentalities of the U.S.
government.
To the extent that a U.S. government
department, agency, independent
establishment, or corporation, other than
the acquiring agency, is making the
specified federal procurement payments
pursuant to a contract, that department or
agency is also considered to be the
acquiring agency.
Foreign contracting party. A foreign
contracting party is any foreign person that
is a party to a contract with the U.S.
government that is entered into on or after
January 2, 2011. A foreign person is any
person other than a U.S. person (as
defined in section 7701(a)(30)).
International procurement agreement.
An international procurement agreement
includes the World Trade Organization
Government Procurement Agreement
within the meaning of 48 CFR 25.400(a)
(1) and any free trade agreement to which
the United States is a party that includes
government procurement obligations that
provide appropriate competitive
government procurement opportunities to
U.S. goods, services, and suppliers. A
party to an international procurement
agreement is a signatory to the agreement
and does not include a country that is
merely an observer with respect to the
agreement.
Specified federal procurement pay-
ment. A specified federal procurement
payment is any payment made pursuant to
a contract with a foreign contracting party
that is for goods manufactured or
produced or services provided in a foreign
country that is not a party to an
international procurement agreement with
the United States. For purposes of section
5000C, a foreign country does not include
an outlying area.
Outlying areas are the same areas as
set forth in 48 CFR 2.101(b), which
currently include Puerto Rico, the Northern
Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam,
the U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker Island,
Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston
Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands,
Navassa Island, Palmyra Atoll, and Wake
Atoll.
Aug 11, 2016 Cat. No. 67607Z

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